editor’s
NOTE
The Chickens Come Home
to Roost
The federal government and other
health care players are hell-bent on improving efficiency, but it’s looking like one man’s
efficiency is another man’s upcoding.
This month’s cover story
(page 20) brings us once
more to the crux of the issue electronic health records
represent for their Big Picture
proponents. Can, or will,
EHRs actually help the U.S.
health care industry curtail
costs, when they provide such
a powerful tool for physicians
to bill more for the care they provide?
Editorial Director Gary Baldwin first
wrote about this in a June 2011 cover story,
“The $80 Billion Question,” in which physicians and industry leaders debated whether
the savings in the “right” efficiencies—fewer
redundant tests, better managed chronic
conditions, fewer medical errors—would
offset what budget hawks would probably
deem the wrong ones: rising reimbursements thanks to the vastly improved charge
capture and documentation capabilities
provided by EHRs.
Having reported on this industry for more
than a decade, I can confidently say that providers of all stripes will agree that HHS and
private insurers have made billing so incredibly complex that they’ve virtually guaranteed
the failure of caregivers to accurately—and
“efficiently,” that word again—document
and bill for services provided.
For years hospitals and private practice
physicians have been writing off a distressingly large chunk of their billings because
they couldn’t document to the level required by payers, or they just gave up trying
to get compensated because of the enormous amounts of time it required to contest
rejected claims.
No doubt there may be
some upcoding going on,
but much of the documentation that HHS deems as “
up-coding” is debatable on that
point; the outright fraud—
such as claims filed for nonexistent services—going on
is another matter that doesn’t
need to enter into this discussion.
So the chickens really have come home
to roost. Providers facing a never-ending
assault on reimbursement rates are using
technology that many grudging adopted under pressure to do what they’re required to
do—get data on every “touch” on a patient.
HHS on one hand applauds and rewards
those automation efforts, while on the other
it questions the newfound documentation
prowess of providers.
Whether EHRs will bend the cost curve is
really the question. The efficiencies are starting to feel real in patient care, but the national expenditures keep rising toward disaster.
Here’s hoping that digitization is indeed setting us on the path toward improved population health, properly aligned incentives and
a lower-cost health system.
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Greg Gillespie
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